Enhance Your Visit
Discover the National Pantheon
Originally constructed in 1682 as the Church of Saint Engratia, the National Pantheon in Portugal boasts a rich history. The completion of its grand dome in 1966 marked a significant milestone, making it one of the country's latest-finished landmarks. The prolonged construction period is reminiscent of the challenges faced during its creation, earning it the moniker "a job like St. Engratia." The site's background dates back to 1630 when a church was vandalized and burnt down, leading to a poignant narrative involving a wronged Jewish man. His prophecy, foretelling the impossibility of a new church rising where innocence was condemned, seemed realized when the church collapsed in 1681 shortly after its inauguration.
This baroque marvel, devoid of typical golden embellishments, showcases a vibrant interior crafted from multicolored marble, drawing inspiration from Rome's St. Peter's Basilica. Its unique octagonal design, modeled after a Greek cross, serves as the final resting place for numerous prominent Portuguese figures, including explorers, presidents, writers, and the renowned Fado singer Amália Rodrigues.
Explore St. George’s Castle
Once a Moorish fortress that fell victim to an 18th-century earthquake, St. George’s Castle stands as a reconstructed symbol of resilience. Following the seismic event, the castle transitioned from a royal residence to a historic landmark, offering panoramic views from its fortified walls and serene terraces shaded by pine trees.
The castle's ten towers beckon visitors to ascend and marvel at the surrounding vistas. Delve into the museum's curated collection featuring Moorish artifacts like coins, ceramics, and tiles unearthed during archaeological digs. Keep an eye out for the elegant peacocks that roam the lush grounds surrounding the towers, adding a touch of charm to your exploration.
